jautājums |
atbilde |
is the total amount spent in a country by consumers, companies, and the government. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Total of all goods and services (including exports and imports) supplied at every price level, within a national economy during a given period. Also called total output. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The difference between what a country pays for its imports and receives for its exports. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
is the application of mathematical and statistical models to economic theories and problems. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
adjective meaning of or relating to an economy or economics. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
An entire network of producers, distributors, and consumers of goods and services in a local, regional, or national community. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
To save money, to reduce expenses, to reduce an amount normally used. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
endogeniczny/mający swoje źródło wewnątrz=means coming from or controlled from within
|
|
|
Is a state of balance, for example, when supply meets demand. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Means coming from or controlled from without. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
are costs imposed on others without their receiving compensation, or benefits received by others without their paying the proper costs. sākt mācīties
|
|
koszty zewnętrzne/ efekty zewnętrzne/skutki uboczne
|
|
|
Factors of production/imputs are resources used by firms in their production processes, namely land and the natural resources in it, labour, capital, and information. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Adjective meaning related to public (i.e. government) finances (taxation, expenditure, etc.) sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
To change constantly, to show irregular variation. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
An economic system in which private businesses compete with each other to sell goods and services in order to make a profit, and in which government control is limited to protecting the public and running the economy sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Is the total wealth earned or created in a country in a year. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
something such as energy, money, or information that is put into a system, organization, or machine so that it can operate. sākt mācīties
|
|
wkład, udział, czynniki produkcji
|
|
|
A system of controlling a country's economy by limiting how much money is in use at a particular time sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
artykuły pierwszej potrzeby
|
|
|
The practice of restricting imports in order to increase the sales of domestic products. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
nabierać tempa/odnieść nagły sukces
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
An increase/a rise/a growth sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
poprawa, zmiana na lepsze
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Go/come down/fall/decline/decrease/drop sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
A fall/a decrease/a decline/a drop sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Level off/Remain constant sākt mācīties
|
|
pozostać na stałym poziomie
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
pozostać na tym samym poziomie
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
osiągnąć poziom szczytowy
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
osiągnąć najniższy poziom
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Considerably/Significantly/Substantially sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
kwestia, sprawa, zagadnienie
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
odpowiedzialny, zobowiązany
|
|
|
money owed, debts or pecuniary obligations (opposed to assets) sākt mācīties
|
|
wierzytelność, odpowiedzialność prawna, zobowiązanie
|
|
|
a relationship in which two or more organizations work together as partners. sākt mācīties
|
|
partnerstwo, współudział, współuczestnictwo
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a type of enterprise that is owned and run by one natural person and in which there is no legal distinction between the owner and the business entity sākt mācīties
|
|
jednoosobowa działalność gospodarcza
|
|
|
all that is considered useful or helps a person or organization to be successful. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The entries on a balance sheet showing all properties, both tangible and intangible, and claims against others that may be applied to cover the liabilities of a person or business. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a person who sells directly to the consumer. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a person concerned with the maintenance and audit of business accounts and the preparation of consultant reports in tax and finance. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
reduce the recorded value of an asset, either by estimate or as a plan. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
cancel from the accounts as a loss. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
window dressing/creative accounting A means of improving appearances or creating a falsely favorable impression. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
kapitał podwyższonego ryzyka
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
posiadać, zatrzymać, zachować
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
good understanding of somebody and ability to communicate well with them sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a gradual increase in an amount of money sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
delaying something until a later time sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
the income that a business or company receives regularly sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
e.g. The report is comprehensible, concise and to the point. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
To complete tertiary education sākt mācīties
|
|
ukończyć wyższe wykształcenie
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
uniwersalny, wszechstronny
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
wskutek tego, w rezultacie
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a balance sheet account that represents the value of all assets that can reasonably expect to be converted into cash within one year. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
economic resources owned by a business, which cannot be easily liquidated (converted into cash). sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
the long term resources of an entity, but have no physical existence. sākt mācīties
|
|
wartości niematerialne i prawne
|
|
|
an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
the process of allocating the cost of an intangible asset over a period of time. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
an elimination of an item from the books of account. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a company's debts or obligations that are due within one year. sākt mācīties
|
|
zobowiązania krótkoterminowe
|
|
|
when the company spends more money than it has in its bank accounts. sākt mācīties
|
|
przekroczenie stanu konta/debet
|
|
|
liquid or available assets are anything that can quickly be turned into cash. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
net current assets or working capital sākt mācīties
|
|
kapitał obrotowy, kapitał pracujący
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
current or circulating or floating assets are those which will be consumed or turned into cash in the ordinary course of business. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
wartości niematerialne i prawne
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
fixed or capital or permanent assets such as land, buildings and machines, cannot be sold or turned into cash, as they are required for making and selling the firm's products. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a condition in which the debtor's assets are not sufficient to meet all liabilities. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
this is the ability of a company to pay its current liabilities. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
is an instrument of hedging an entity against its future liabilities whose maturity or amount is uncertain. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
value of goods (services) without tax, sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
the entity that supplies goods and services. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Equality of totals in the debit and credit sides of an account. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The condition by which shareholders are legally responsible for the debts of a company only to the extent of the nominal value of their shares. sākt mācīties
|
|
ograniczona odpowiedzialność
|
|
|
An expression of doubt qualifying overall approval of a plan or statement sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The activity or occupation of keeping records of the financial affairs of a business. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
incurred in the upkeep or running of a plant, premises, or business and not attributable to individual products or items. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
the practices of a bookmaker who makes a business of accepting the bets of others on the outcome of sports contests, especially of horse races. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Abolish, invalidate, or reverse (a previous system, decision, situation, etc.) sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of money taken by a business in a particular period. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Wealth in the form of money or other assets owned by a person or organization or available for a purpose such as starting a company or investing. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
To pass or proceed in large numbers or quantity. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The part of a country's economic activity that is unrecorded and untaxed by its government. sākt mācīties
|
|
podziemny, alternatywny, niezależny
|
|
|
the amount of money a company has earned sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
An amount of money spent. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
double – entry bookkeeping Denoting a system of bookkeeping in which each transaction is entered as a debit in one account and a credit in another sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
A reduction in the value of an asset over time, due in particular to wear and tear. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
a company in control of and protecting a smaller company sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
value of the ownership interest in a company sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
A company controlled by a holding company. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
ON THE BASIC OF, ON THE GROUNDS OF sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
INCLUSIVE SET INFO/EXCLUSIVE sākt mācīties
|
|
Łączny zestaw informacji / na wyłączność
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|