Kolokwium angielski 21.05 vol.2

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jautājums English atbilde English
downturn
sākt mācīties
a decline in economic activity
expectations
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the way people think about the future
zmiana na lepsze
sākt mācīties
upturn
balance of payments
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bilans płatniczy
equilibrium
sākt mācīties
a state of balance
fiscal policy
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govenment actions concerning taxation and public expenditure
monetary policy
sākt mācīties
goverment or central bank actions concerning the rate of growth of the money in circulation
Keynesianism
sākt mācīties
the economic theory that ggoverment monetary ad fiscal policy should stimulate business activity and increase employment in recession
casual work
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temporary employment that is not regular or fixed
contract work
sākt mācīties
temporary employment by an organization to do a specific project or piece of work
delayering
sākt mācīties
removing unproductive parts of the management hierarchy to make organizations more flexible
downsizing
sākt mācīties
decreasing the number of permament employees working for a organization
flexible labour market
sākt mācīties
a situation in which it is easy for companies to hire on-permament staff
job sharing
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employing two or more people on a part-time basis to perform a job normally available to one person working full-time
outsourcing
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using other business as subcontractors to supply components or services
rationalization or restructuring
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reorganizning a company, in a new way to reduce costs and improve efficiency and effectibeness
relocation
sākt mācīties
moving some of a business activities
Rightsizing
sākt mācīties
another way of downsizing, though it could also describe increasing the size of an organization, perhaps as an attempt to correct a previous downsizing
Tariff
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a tax charged on imports
Quota
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a maximum quantity of goods of a specific kind that can be imported into a country
comparative advantage
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produce particular goods more efficiently than some other countreis
absolute advantage
sākt mācīties
produce goods at a lower cost than any other country
infant industry
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one that is in an early stage of development and which cannot survive competition from foreign companies
strategic industry
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one which is particulary important to a country's economy
dumping
sākt mācīties
selling unwanted goods very cheaply usually in other countries
generic
sākt mācīties
a cheaper copy of a product that is not marked with the producers name

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Angielski kolokwium 21.05 vol. 1

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