Lesson 9

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A surgeon
is a doctor who does operation
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chirurg
An operating theatre
is the place where you have an operation.
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Sala operacyjna
Asthma
is an illness which makes it difficult for you to breathe.
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Astma
A specialist
is a doctor who knows a lot about one area of medicine.
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Specjalista
The A&E department
is the part of a hospital where you go if you have an emergency. (A&E = Accident and Emergency)
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ostry dyżur
An allergy
is a medical problem that some people get when they eat, breathe or touch certain things.
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Alergia
A migraine
is an extremely painful headache that/which can also make you feel sick
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Migrena
A ward
is a big room with beds in a hospital where patients receive medical treatment
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oddział szpitalny
A surgery
is a building or an office where you can go and ask a GP or a dentist for medical advice
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Operacja
general practitioner
is a doctor who/that gives medical treatment to people who/that live in a particular area. (GP = general practitioner)
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lekarz ogólny
A prescription
is a piece of paper that/which the doctor gives you so that you can get the medicine you need.
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Recepta
An infection
is a disease in part of your body that/which is caused by bacteria or a virus
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Infekcja
we are allergic to something
My sister is allergic to nuts
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jesteśmy na coś uczuleni
pay off a debt
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spłacić dług
take part in a demonstråtion
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wziąć udział w demonstracji
protest against something
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protestować przeciwko czemuś
take somebody to hospital
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zabrać kogoś do szpitala
publish a report / study
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opublikować raport / badanie
meet a target
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osiągnąć cel
discover something new
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odkrywać coś nowego
accept/reject an offer
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przyjąć / odrzucić ofertę
go on strike
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strajkować
call off a strike
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odwołać strajk
a debt
money which is owed to somebody else: The company has huge debts. Also: be in debt
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dług
pay something off / pay somebody off
pay back money you owe to a bank, a person, etc.: A lot of countries are finding it hard to pay off their debts.
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spłacić coś / spłacić kogoś
a demonstration
when a group of people stand or walk somewhere to show that they disagree with or support something: 30,000 people took part in the demonstration.
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demonstracja
protest
say or show that you disagree with something: A large crowd were protesting against the war.
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protest
a target / goal
something you want to achieve: The company has already met its sales target for the year.
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cel / cel
discover
find information, a place or an object for the first time: Scientists have discovered a new way to predict earthquakes.
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odkryć
reject
not accept: The workers rejected the pay offer.
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odrzucać
a strike
a period of time when people don't go to work because they want more money, better working conditions, etc.: The postal workers' strike is now in its fifth day.
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strajk
call sth off
cancel something that was planned: The match was called off because of bad weather.
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odwołać coś
demonstrators/protesters
People who take part in a demonstration are called demonstrators. People who protest against something are called protesters.
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demonstranci / protestujący
yawn
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ziewać
wave
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machać, fala
shiver
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dreszcz
blush
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rumienić się
stretch
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rozciągać
scratch
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drapać się
crawl
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raczkować/ wlec się
crawl to somebody
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podlizywać się
frown
to bring your eyebrows together so that there are lines on your face above your eyes, often while turning the corners of your mouth downwards, showing that you are annoyed, worried, sad, or thinking hard: She frowned at me, clearly annoyed.
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marszczyć brwi
sweat
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pocić się
although
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mimo że / chociaż
even though
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chociaż
despite
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mimo
in spite of
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pomimo czegoś
however
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jednakże
be running late
We're sorry but all trains are running late today.
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spóźniać się/być opóźnionym

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