jautājums |
atbilde |
As demand grew to create co-ordinated spaces so did the demand for individuals who could offer this service. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
By the 1900’s the term Interior Decorator was coined, especially in the American colonies, where professionals were hired to create a cohesive look for the interior of the space. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
By the 1900’s the term Interior Decorator was coined, especially in the American colonies, where professionals were hired to create a cohesive look for the interior of the space. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
cohesive consistent coherent sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
This service was not only limited to private homes but quickly crossed over to public buildings including inns and hotels. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Elsie de Wolfe, an American actress, decorator and author, received the first formal commission to decorate The Colony Club in 1905. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
She is widely regarded as the mother of interior decoration. It is reported that she actually coined the term. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
She became an overnight success and the preferred interior decorator to the rich and famous sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The magazines showcased prominent projects and offered helpful advice to people who could not afford to hire a professional. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
One such magazine ‘Interior Design and Decoration’ is reputed to have coined the new term Interior Design, encouraging professionals to drop the term decorator. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
As more people began to study decorating and design new governing bodies were established to maintain industry standards sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
akta lub streszczenie sprawy
|
|
|
A comprehensive client brief must cover all aspects of the project which includes the budget, the timeframe, the client’s lifestyle and desires as well as all the physical aspects of the space you are going to work in. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The main purpose of this meeting is to fully understand who you will be working for (client’s personality and needs) and what the actual space entails. sākt mācīties
|
|
pociągać za sobą / wymaga
|
|
|
You will need to use this opportunity to start you investigation and obtain as much information from your client as possible. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
In order to establish a comprehensive client brief you should focus your questions on the following;... sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Remember to take all the horizontal and vertical measurements of the space when you are establishing the physical characteristics of a space, it will be impossible for you to do your job without all the relevant measurements. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Photographs are useful when you are back at your office because it is a way to remember the finer details such as the style of cornices and skirting boards. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
cornice - The molding at the top of the walls of a room, between the walls and ceiling. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
What lighting and wiring is currently installed? sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Are there any structural problems such as large cracks or damp? sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Are there toilet facilities for the contractors? sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
. It is vitally important that you understand how much money your client has to spend on the project. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Once you have completed a few projects you will start to gain a feel as to what items and labour will cost and what realistic outcomes are based on the project budget. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
It is very important to be upfront with your client as to what your fees for the project are. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Do not delay discussing this with your client in fear of losing the project, you are guaranteed to have an argument if your fee is not established up front with your client. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Another very important point is to establish a contingency fund for the project sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Prices are always increasing and if this happens in the middle of a project it will affect your initial budget. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
Price increases are due to many factors that are out of your supplier’s control, such as a dramatic change in the exchange rate. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
All of this will contribute to costs. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
If your client has R100 000, 00 to spend you must allocate between R10 000, 00 and R20 000, 00 towards the contingency fund. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
It is important to combine the practical requirements of a space and the aesthetics of the design. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
The space must work for the client and must cater for all the needs of the client as well as look fantastic. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
You must develop the ability to listen carefully and determine exactly what the client has in mind. sākt mācīties
|
|
|
|
|
As part of this discussion you need to probe the client with certain questions to get the information you need to fully understand what exactly the client’s expectations are. sākt mācīties
|
|
starać się znaleźć odpowiedź
|
|
|