NEF Upper-Intermediate: 1C

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jautājums atbilde
ostry dyżur
sākt mācīties
A & E (Accident and Emergency)
You’d better go to A & E for an X-ray.
ból
sākt mācīties
ache
I’ve had stomach ache all day, and I’ve been sick.
alergiczny
sākt mācīties
allergic
Tom’s allergic to nuts, they make him really ill.
kostka (u nogi)
sākt mācīties
ankle
Dave twisted his ankle playing football yesterday.
antybiotyk
sākt mācīties
antibiotic
The doctor gave me some antibiotics for my sore ear.
astma
sākt mācīties
asthma
My asthma gets worse when I do exercise.
bandaż
sākt mācīties
bandage
I don’t need a bandage, it’s only a small cut.
być chorym
sākt mācīties
be sick
I feel awful, I think I’m going to be sick.
krwawić
sākt mācīties
bleed
Press the cut firmly – it won’t bleed so much.
bąbel, pęcherz
sākt mācīties
blister
I’ve got a blister on my heel from my new shoes.
siniak
sākt mācīties
bruise
Look at this bruise on my leg where I fell off my bike!
parzyć się
sākt mācīties
burn
She’s burnt her hand on the oven.
przeziębiać się
sākt mācīties
catch cold
You’ll catch cold if you go out without a coat.
kaszel
sākt mācīties
cough
If you didn’t smoke, you wouldn’t cough so much.
głębokie skaleczenie
sākt mācīties
deep cut
That’s quite a deep cut, I think it will need stitches.
biegunka
sākt mācīties
diarrhoea
He got diarrhoea when he had food poisoning.
cierpiący na zawroty głowy
sākt mācīties
dizzy
I’m feeling dizzy, I think I ought to sit down.
lek
sākt mācīties
drug
There’s a new drug available to treat arthritis.
ból ucha
sākt mācīties
earache
My earache has affected my hearing.
mdleć
sākt mācīties
faint
Two soldiers fainted because of the heat.
czuć się chorym
sākt mācīties
feel sick
I feel sick – are you sure that fish was fresh?
grypa
sākt mācīties
flu
Flu can be a very serious illness for old people.
zatrucie pokarmowe
sākt mācīties
food poisoning
She got food poisoning from eating chicken.
lekarz rodzinny
sākt mācīties
GP
If you think you have flu, go to your GP.
ból głowy
sākt mācīties
headache
A headache is the most common health problem.
zawał serca
sākt mācīties
heart attack
Stress can make you at risk of having a heart attack.
wysokie ciśnienie
sākt mācīties
high blood pressure
High blood pressure can lead to having a stroke.
boleć
sākt mācīties
hurt (intransitive)
I’ve got a really sore throat, it hurts when I swallow.
choroba
sākt mācīties
illness
People suffer from more illnesses as they get older.
zastrzyk
sākt mācīties
injection
You can get an injection to protect you from flu.
rana
sākt mācīties
injury
He was taken to hospital, his injuries were serious.
lekarstwo
sākt mācīties
medicine
Take this medicine once a day until you feel better.
igła
sākt mācīties
needle
She refused the injection, she’s terrified of needles.
operacja
sākt mācīties
operation
You’ll need an operation to repair your knee.
ból (w piersi)
sākt mācīties
pain (in his chest)
You should always take a pain in the chest seriously.
środkek przeciwbólowy
sākt mācīties
painkiller
Take some painkillers and go to bed.
wysypka
sākt mācīties
rash
She gets a red rash all over if she eats strawberries.
odpoczynek
sākt mācīties
rest
It’s important to get plenty of rest when you’re ill.
prześwietlenie
sākt mācīties
scan
I had another scan today – they said the baby’s well.
kichać
sākt mācīties
sneeze
Don’t sneeze over me, I don’t want to catch your cold!
ból gardła
sākt mācīties
sore throat
I’ve got a really sore throat, it hurts when I swallow.
specjalista
sākt mācīties
specialist
My doctor is sending me to see a specialist.
zwichnąć
sākt mācīties
sprained
I haven’t broken it, I’ve just sprained my ankle.
szew
sākt mācīties
stitch
I went to hospital to have my stitches taken out.
ból żołądka
sākt mācīties
stomach ache
I’m never eating fish again – I had stomach ache.
udar, wylew do mózgu
sākt mācīties
stroke
He’s had a stroke – his right side is paralyzed.
spuchnięty
sākt mācīties
swollen
Her wrist looks very swollen – perhaps it’s broken.
symptom
sākt mācīties
symptom
Pains in the chest can be symptoms of a heart attack.
temperatura
sākt mācīties
temperature
He’s got a temperature and his body aches.
leczenie
sākt mācīties
treatment
The best treatment I can suggest is to drink water.
skręcać
sākt mācīties
twist
She twisted her ankle when she tripped over the cat.
nieprzytomny
sākt mācīties
unconscious
He can’t hear me – I think he’s unconscious.
rana
sākt mācīties
wound
I’ll cover the wound with a bandage to keep it clean.
rentgen
sākt mācīties
X-ray
When they took an X-ray, they discovered a break.
oddychać
sākt mācīties
breathe
Breathe deeply so I can listen to your lungs.
komórka
sākt mācīties
cell
‘Good stress’ can aid proteins that repair cells.
krztusić się
sākt mācīties
choke
Use the Heimlich manoeuvre if he’s choking.
szkodzić
sākt mācīties
damage
Experts agree that smoking damages your health.
długofalowy
sākt mācīties
long-term
Long-term stress is bad for your health.
panikować
sākt mācīties
panic
Peter was choking – I began to panic.
żądlić
sākt mācīties
sting (stung, stung)
My son was stung by a wasp when he was five.
wzmacniać
sākt mācīties
strengthen
‘Good stress’ can strengthen our natural defences.
utknąć
sākt mācīties
stuck
One of the tomatoes got stuck in Peter’s throat.
połykać
sākt mācīties
swallow
I almost swallowed my tongue when I fell.
osiągnięcie
sākt mācīties
achievement
The award gave us a sense of achievement.
choroba Alzheimera
sākt mācīties
Alzheimer’s
Alzheimer’s is a disease common among old people.
przeciw efektom starzeniu
sākt mācīties
anti-ageing
Dr Marios Kyriazis is an anti-ageing expert.
antyseptyczny
sākt mācīties
antiseptic
If you have a cut, put some antiseptic cream on it.
umówiona wizyta
sākt mācīties
appointment
Did you make an appointment to see the doctor?
zapalenie stawów, artretyzm
sākt mācīties
arthritis
A lot of old people suffer from arthritis.
korzystny
sākt mācīties
beneficial
He claims ‘good stress’ is beneficial to our health.
oparzenie
sākt mācīties
burn
You should never break any blisters on a burn.
badanie kontrolne
sākt mācīties
check-up
It’s a good idea to get a check-up from your dentist.
wiśnia, czereśnia
sākt mācīties
cherry
There was a cherry on the top of my dessert.
chroniczny
sākt mācīties
chronic
Caring for someone with a chronic illness is hard.
twierdzić
sākt mācīties
claim
Dr Kyriazis claims that ‘good stress’ is beneficial.
przytomność
sākt mācīties
consciousness
If you drink too much alcohol you can lose consciousness.
kanapa
sākt mācīties
couch
I don’t feel well – I’ll just lie down on the couch.
ostateczny termin
sākt mācīties
deadline
Working to a deadline is an example of ‘good stress’.
choroba
sākt mācīties
disease
Cholera is a deadly disease.
wyczerpany
sākt mācīties
exhausted
I’m exhausted! I’ve just swum 40 lengths of the pool.
zadowolony
sākt mācīties
glad
I was glad I could help when the woman was choking.
chichotać
sākt mācīties
giggle
‘Look at me, Mum,’ giggled my three-year old son.
stopniowo
sākt mācīties
gradually
His health is gradually improving.
szkodliwy
sākt mācīties
harmful
There are a lot of harmful chemicals in cigarettes.
objęcie
sākt mācīties
hug
I just put my arm round the lady and gave her a hug.
infekcja
sākt mācīties
infection
Clean the wound thoroughly to prevent infection.
do wewnątrz
sākt mācīties
inwards
The sides of the well collapsed inwards.
manewr
sākt mācīties
manoeuvre
Use the Heimlich manoeuvre if she’s choking.
podręcznik
sākt mācīties
manual
Do you have an instruction manual for the PC?
mechanizm
sākt mācīties
mechanism
The body has a self-repair mechanism.
członek
sākt mācīties
member
There are five members in my family.
umiarkowany
sākt mācīties
moderate
You need to bake this at moderate heat.
krwotok z nosa
sākt mācīties
nosebleed
To stop a nosebleed, sit down and pinch your nose.
pacjent
sākt mācīties
patient
The new hospital will have beds for 1,500 patients.
ściskać, szczypąć
sākt mācīties
pinch
To stop a nosebleed, sit down and pinch your nose.
plaster
sākt mācīties
plaster
Ouch! I cut my finger! Have you got a plaster?
zatrucie
sākt mācīties
poisoning
He has food poisoning – he ate some raw pork.
ciśnienie
sākt mācīties
pressure
Nosebleeds can be a symptom of high blood pressure.
proces
sākt mācīties
process
Studying language is a slow process.
proteina
sākt mācīties
protein
Cells produce proteins which repair damage.
szczeniak
sākt mācīties
puppy
We’ve had our dog since he was a puppy.
dojść, dojechać do (celu)
sākt mācīties
reach
I can’t stop, I’m in a hurry to reach the airport.
reakcja
sākt mācīties
reaction
He had an allergic reaction when he ate nuts.
odnawiać
sākt mācīties
redecorating
We’re redecorating our bedroom this weekend.
pozostawać
sākt mācīties
remain
A piece of steak remained stuck in her throat.
odpowiedź
sākt mācīties
response
His response to the question was very rude.
pośpieszyć (np. z pomocą)
sākt mācīties
rush over
I saw what was happening and rushed over to help.
samogojenie
sākt mācīties
self-repair
The self-repair mechanism of cells slows down.
krótkoterminowy
sākt mācīties
short-term
It’s just a short-term solution, but a good one.
zespół pracowników
sākt mācīties
staff
The ambulance staff told me exactly what to do.
włączyć
sākt mācīties
switch on
Switch on the light, it’s dark in here.
traktować (źle)
sākt mācīties
treat (badly)
When we treat our body badly, we damage it.
talia
sākt mācīties
waist
He put his arms round her waist.
osa
sākt mācīties
wasp
My son was stung by a wasp when he was five.

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