Sep 21 (5) Irregular Verbes 2021_06_20

 0    77 speciālā zīme    pavelabramov
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jautājums English atbilde English
arise
sākt mācīties
arise arose arisen
[əˈraɪz] [əˈrəʊz] [əˈrɪz(ə)n] to happen; to start to exist (especially of a problem or a difficult situation)
to get up from bed, or to stand up (literary or old use)
awake
sākt mācīties
awake awoke awoken
[əˈweɪk] [əˈwəʊk] [əˈwəʊ. kən] to wake up; to make someone wake up
if an emotion awakes or something awakes an emotion, you start to feel that emotion
bear
sākt mācīties
bear bore born
[beə(r)] [bɔː(r)] [bɔːn] to be able to accept and deal with something unpleasant (usually in negatives or questions)
bend
sākt mācīties
bend bent bent
[bend] [bent] [bent] to move the top part of your body forwards and downwards
to become curved or folded and not straight
bind
sākt mācīties
bind bound bound
[baɪnd] [baʊnd] [baʊnd] to tie someone or something with rope or string
to unite people or organizations so that they live or work together more happily or effectively
bleed
sākt mācīties
bleed bled bled
[bliːd] [bled] [bled] to lose blood, especially from a wound or an injury
broadcast
sākt mācīties
broadcast broadcast* broadcast*
[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] to send out programmes on television or radio
burst
sākt mācīties
burst burst burst
[bɜːst] [bɜːst] [bɜːst] to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside
to make something break in this way
cast
sākt mācīties
cast cast cast
[kɑːst] [kɑːst] [kɑːst] to choose an actor for a particular part in a film or play
to look at someone or something in a particular way
to throw someone or something somewhere, especially using force (literary)
catch
sākt mācīties
catch caught caught
[kætʃ] [kɔːt] [kɔːt] to stop someone or something that is moving through the air by getting hold of it
to find and stop a person or animal who is trying to escape
choose
sākt mācīties
choose chose chosen
[tʃuːz] [tʃəʊz] [ˈtʃəʊ. zən] to decide which thing you want
cling
sākt mācīties
cling clung clung
[klɪŋ] [klʌŋ] [klʌŋ] to hold someone or something tightly, especially because you are frightened
to stick to something
creep
sākt mācīties
creep crept crept
[kriːp] [krept] [krept] if someone creeps somewhere, they move there quietly and slowly
deal
sākt mācīties
deal dealt dealt
[diːl] [delt] [delt] to give cards to players in a game
to buy and sell illegal drugs
dig
sākt mācīties
dig dug dug
[dɪɡ] [dʌɡ] [dʌɡ] to make a hole in the ground or to move soil from one place to another using your hands, a tool or a machine
to remove something from the ground with a tool
feed
sākt mācīties
feed fed fed
[fiːd] [fed] [fed] to give food to a person or an animal
feel
sākt mācīties
feel felt felt
[fiːl] [felt] [felt] to experience an emotion or a physical feeling (linking verb)
to touch something with your hand so that you can discover what it is like
fight
sākt mācīties
fight fought fought
[faɪt] [fɔːt] [fɔːt] to take part in a war or battle against an enemy
to struggle physically with somebody
to try hard to stop, deal with or oppose something bad
fit
sākt mācīties
fit fit* fit*
[fɪt] [fɪt] [fɪt] to be the right shape and size for someone or something (never progressive)
to put or fix something somewhere
flee
sākt mācīties
flee fled fled
[fliː] [fled] [fled] to escape from a dangerous situation or place very quickly
fling
sākt mācīties
fling flung flung
[flɪŋ] [flʌŋ] [flʌŋ] to throw something carelessly or with a lot of force
to move yourself or part of your body suddenly and with a lot of force
forbid
sākt mācīties
forbid forbade forbidden
[fəˈbɪd] [fə(r)ˈbæd] [fəˈbɪd.ən] to order someone not to do something
to state that something is not allowed, according to a rule, law, or custom
forecast
sākt mācīties
forecast forecast forecast
[ˈfɔːkɑːst] [ˈfɔːkɑːst] [ˈfɔːkɑːst] to say what you expect to happen in the future
hang
sākt mācīties
hang hung hung
[hæŋ] [hʌŋ] [hʌŋ] to attach something, or to be attached, at the top so that the lower part is free or loose
to attach something, especially a picture, to a hook on a wall
hide
sākt mācīties
hide hid hidden
[haɪd] [hɪd] [ˈhɪd.ən] to put something in a place where it cannot be seen or found
to go to a place where you cannot be seen or found
hold
sākt mācīties
hold held held
[həʊld] [held] [held] to carry something using your hands or arms
to keep someone or something in a particular position
hurt
sākt mācīties
hurt hurt hurt
[hɜːt] [hɜːt] [hɜːt] to feel pain somewhere in your body
to cause physical pain or injury
to make someone unhappy or upset
kneel
sākt mācīties
kneel knelt* knelt*
[niːl] [nelt] [nelt] to put one or both knees on the ground
knit
sākt mācīties
knit knit* knit*
[nɪt] [nɪt] [nɪt] to make clothes using wool and two long needles to join the wool into rows
to join people or things closely together or to be joined closely together
lay
sākt mācīties
lay laid laid
[leɪ] [leɪd] [leɪd] to put someone or something down in a careful way
to put something into its correct position
lead
sākt mācīties
lead led led
[liːd] [led] [led] to show someone the way to a place by going there with them
to go in a particular direction or to a particular place
lean
sākt mācīties
lean leant* leant*
[liːn] [lent] [lent] to bend or move from a vertical position
to rest on or against something for support
leap
sākt mācīties
leap leapt* leapt*
[liːp] [lept] [lept] to jump high or a long way
to move or do something suddenly and quickly
to suddenly improve, increase, or progress
lie
sākt mācīties
lie lay lain
[laɪ] [leɪ] [leɪn] to be in a position in which your body is flat on a surface (of a person or an animal)
to be or remain in a flat position on a surface (of a thing)
lie
sākt mācīties
lie lied lied
[laɪ] [laɪd] [laɪd] to say or write something that is not true in order to deceive someone
lose
sākt mācīties
lose lost lost
[luːz] [lɒst] [lɒst] to be unable to find something or someone
to stop having something because it has been taken from you or destroyed
to not win a race, competition, fight
mow
sākt mācīties
mow mowed mown
[məʊ] [məʊd] [məʊn] to cut grass using a machine or tool with blades
quit
sākt mācīties
quit quit quit
[kwɪt] [kwɪt] [kwɪt] to leave a job or school permanently
to stop doing something
saw
sākt mācīties
saw sawed sawn
[sɔː] [sɔːd] [sɔːn] to cut something with a saw
seek
sākt mācīties
seek sought sought
[siːk] [sɔːt] [sɔːt] to look for something or someone
to try to obtain or achieve something
send
sākt mācīties
send sent sent
[send] [sent] [sent] to post a letter or parcel to someone
to tell someone something by sending them a message
sew
sākt mācīties
sew sewed sewn
[səʊ] [səʊd] [səʊn] to use a needle and thread to make stitches in cloth
to make or repair clothes using a needle and thread
shake
sākt mācīties
shake shook shaken
[ʃeɪk] [ʃʊk] [ˈʃeɪkən] to make lots of quick small movements up and down, or side to side
to move your head from side to side to mean 'no'
shine
sākt mācīties
shine shone shone
[ʃaɪn] [ʃɒn] [ʃɒn] to produce or reflect light; to be bright
to have a bright attractive appearance
shoot
sākt mācīties
shoot shot shot
[ʃuːt] [ʃɒt] [ʃɒt] to fire a gun or other weapon
to kill or wound a person or an animal with a bullet
show
sākt mācīties
show showed shown
[ʃəʊ] [ʃəʊd] [ʃəʊn] to make something clear; to prove something
to let someone see something
sink
sākt mācīties
sink sank sunk
[sɪŋk] [sæŋk] [sʌŋk] to disappear below the surface of the water
to move to a lower level
slide
sākt mācīties
slide slid slid
[slaɪd] [slɪd] [slɪd] to move smoothly and quickly across a surface
to move quickly without anyone noticing you
sling
sākt mācīties
sling slung slung
[slɪŋ] [slʌŋ] [slʌŋ] to throw something somewhere with force or in a careless way
to put something somewhere where it hangs loosely (often passive)
sow
sākt mācīties
sow sowed sown
[səʊ] [səʊd] [səʊn] to plant seeds in the ground
speed
sākt mācīties
speed sped sped
[spiːd] [sped] [sped] to move quickly
to drive a car faster than the fastest speed legally allowed
spend
sākt mācīties
spend spent spent
[spend] [spent] [spent] to use money to pay for things
to use time doing something or being somewhere
spin
sākt mācīties
spin spun* spun
[spɪn] [spʌn] [spʌn] to turn round and round quickly; to make something do this
to make thread by twisting together cotton, wool
spit
sākt mācīties
spit spat* spat*
[spɪt] [spæt] [spæt] to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth
split
sākt mācīties
split split split
[splɪt] [splɪt] [splɪt] to divide into smaller groups, or to divide people into smaller groups
to make a long thin cut or break in something
spoil
sākt mācīties
spoil spoilt* spoilt*
[spɔɪl] [spɔɪlt] [spɔɪlt] to change something good into something bad, unpleasant, useless
to always allow a child to have or do everything that they want
to treat someone with a lot of care and kindness
spread
sākt mācīties
spread spread spread
[spred] [spred] [spred] to gradually affect or cover a larger area
to cause someone or something to be in a number of different places
stand
sākt mācīties
stand stood stood
[stænd] [stʊd] [stʊd] to be in a vertical position on your feet
to move from sitting or bending down into an upright position
steal
sākt mācīties
steal stole stolen
[stiːl] [stəʊl] [ˈstəʊ. lən] to take something that belongs to someone else without permission
stick
sākt mācīties
stick stuck stuck
[stɪk] [stʌk] [stʌk] to push something long and thin into or through something else
to fix one thing to another, especially using a sticky substance such as glue
sting
sākt mācīties
sting stung stung
[stɪŋ] [stʌŋ] [stʌŋ] to touch your skin or make a very small hole in it so that you feel a sharp pain (of insects, plants)
to have or cause a sudden pain or uncomfortable feeling
stink
sākt mācīties
stink stank stunk
[stɪŋk] [stæŋk] [stʌŋk] to have a strong, unpleasant smell
to seem very bad, unpleasant or dishonest
strike
sākt mācīties
strike struck struck
[straɪk] [strʌk] [strʌk] to hit someone or something hard or with force
to refuse to work, because of a disagreement over pay or conditions
strive
sākt mācīties
strive strove striven
[straɪv] [strəʊv] [ˈstrɪv(ə)n] to try very hard to achieve something
swear
sākt mācīties
swear swore sworn
[sweə(r)] [swɔːr] [swɔːn] to use rude or offensive language, usually because you are angry
to make a serious promise to do something
sweep
sākt mācīties
sweep swept swept
[swiːp] [swept] [swept] to clean the floor using a brush
to remove something from a surface using a brush, your hand
to move or spread quickly through an area
swell
sākt mācīties
swell swelled swollen
[swel] [sweld] [ˈswəʊlən] to become bigger or rounder
to increase or make something increase in number or size
swim
sākt mācīties
swim swam swum
[swɪm] [swæm] [swʌm] to move through water by making movements with your arms and legs
swing
sākt mācīties
swing swung swung
[swɪŋ] [swʌŋ] [swʌŋ] to move smoothly backwards and forwards, or to make something do this
to move or make something move with a wide curved movement
thrust
sākt mācīties
thrust thrust thrust
[θrʌst] [θrʌst] [θrʌst] to put something somewhere with a quick hard push
tread
sākt mācīties
tread trod trodden
[tred] [trɒd] [ˈtrɒd.ən] to put your foot down while you are stepping or walking (especially British)
to crush or press something with your feet
wake
sākt mācīties
wake woke woken
[weɪk] [wəʊk] [ˈwəʊ. kən] to stop sleeping
to make someone stop sleeping
wear
sākt mācīties
wear wore worn
[weə(r)] [wɔːr] [wɔːn] to have something on your body as clothing, decoration, or protection
to have a particular expression on your face
weave
sākt mācīties
weave wove woven
[wiːv] [wəʊv] [ˈwəʊ. vən] to make cloth on a machine by crossing threads under and over each other
weep
sākt mācīties
weep wept wept
[wiːp] [wept] [wept] to cry because you feel unhappy or have some other strong emotion
wind
sākt mācīties
wind wound wound
[wɪnd] [wuːnd] [wuːnd] to wrap or twist something around itself or around something else
to have many bends and twists
wring
sākt mācīties
wring wrung wrung
[rɪŋ] [rʌŋ] [rʌŋ] to twist and squeeze something in order to remove liquid from it

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